Tailgating occurs when a driver follows another vehicle too closely. The recommended following distance is three seconds. This means that it should take the following vehicle three seconds to pass a stationary point after the vehicle in front passes that same point.
Tailgating is dangerous because it significantly increases the chances of a rear-end collision. What are the top causes of tailgating?
Aggressive driving
Tailgating is often done purposefully out of aggression. Drivers can become frustrated when stuck in traffic and on a tight deadline. They may think that tailgating will result in the car in front making way. However, this rarely happens and the reality is that all the tailgating driver is doing is increasing the likelihood of an accident.
Distracted driving
Tailgating can also be the result of distractions. When a driver is not fully aware of what is in front of them, they are much more likely to tailgate. Common driving distractions include texting, making phone calls, eating and drinking, smoking or simply being lost in thought.
Drowsy driving
Driving is a necessity for many people. They drive to get to and from work. After a busy day, road users may start to feel drowsy. In extreme cases, they may even fall asleep at the wheel. This makes tailgating and rear-end collisions very likely.
Intoxication
Being under the influence of alcohol or drugs and operating a vehicle do not mix. That’s why the laws on intoxicated driving are so strict. When a driver becomes impaired, their reaction times and ability to focus are reduced significantly. They may end up tailgating.
If someone has rear-ended you, then they are most likely at fault. If they were deemed to be negligent, you could be entitled to personal injury compensation.