Car accidents can cause serious injuries to the hands. During a crash, your hands are often exposed as they grip the steering wheel, brace against the dashboard or try to protect your body. These positions can leave them vulnerable to damage from impact, crushed metal or broken glass.
Are hand injuries serious, and what are the potential long-term health implications?
Common hand injuries in vehicular accidents
Some of the most severe hand injuries in car accidents include fractures, dislocations and deep lacerations. Broken bones in the fingers, hand or wrist are especially common. These injuries can occur when the hand is slammed against the steering wheel or crushed between parts of the vehicle. Dislocations may happen if the hand twists awkwardly during the crash. Deep cuts from shattered glass or torn metal can also damage nerves, tendons or blood vessels.
Hand injuries usually happen when the hands absorb the force of the collision. This might involve direct impact with the steering wheel or airbag. In side collisions or rollovers, the hands may hit the window or door frame. If the vehicle’s frame collapses or if debris enters the cabin, hands can be crushed or pinned.
Long-term health impacts
Some hand injuries take a long time to heal. A complex fracture or tendon injury might require surgery and months of physical therapy. In some cases, the hand may never fully regain its strength or range of motion. Chronic pain, stiffness and limited grip strength are possible. Severe nerve damage can also lead to long-term numbness or reduced function.
Hand injuries from car accidents can significantly affect daily life. Even simple tasks like writing, cooking or using a phone may become difficult or painful during recovery and beyond. If your injuries were caused by negligence, you may be entitled to personal injury compensation.